diff --git a/src/components/ElementMaskDialog.tsx b/src/components/ElementMaskDialog.tsx
index cb30d4f..826e40b 100644
--- a/src/components/ElementMaskDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ElementMaskDialog.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
 import { createPortal } from 'react-dom';
 import { Upload, X } from 'lucide-react';
 import type { ElementMaskConfig, TemplateElement } from '../types';
@@ -22,14 +22,16 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
   onConfirm,
 }) => {
   const [draft, setDraft] = useState<ElementMaskConfig>({ enabled: true, type: 'rect' });
+  const draftRef = useRef(draft);
+  draftRef.current = draft;
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!open || !element) return;
-    setDraft(
-      element.mask?.enabled
-        ? { ...createDefaultElementMask(element), ...element.mask, enabled: true }
-        : createDefaultElementMask(element)
-    );
+    const initial = element.mask?.enabled
+      ? { ...createDefaultElementMask(element), ...element.mask, enabled: true }
+      : createDefaultElementMask(element);
+    draftRef.current = initial;
+    setDraft(initial);
   }, [open, element]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -52,14 +54,54 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
   const canConfirm = maskType !== 'image' || !!draft.image?.trim();
 
   const patchDraft = (patch: Partial<ElementMaskConfig>) => {
-    setDraft((prev) => ({ ...prev, ...patch }));
+    setDraft((prev) => {
+      const next = { ...prev, ...patch };
+      draftRef.current = next;
+      return next;
+    });
   };
 
+  const patchDraftCorner = (key: keyof ElementMaskConfig, val: string) => {
+    if (val.trim() === '') {
+      setDraft((prev) => {
+        const next = { ...prev };
+        delete next[key];
+        draftRef.current = next;
+        return next;
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    patchDraft({ [key]: Math.max(0, round1(Number(val) || 0)) });
+  };
+
+  const normalizeDraft = (source: ElementMaskConfig): ElementMaskConfig => ({
+    ...source,
+    enabled: true,
+    x: round1(Number(source.x) || 0),
+    y: round1(Number(source.y) || 0),
+    width: Math.max(0.5, round1(Number(source.width) || element.width)),
+    height: Math.max(0.5, round1(Number(source.height) || element.height)),
+    borderRadius: Math.max(0, round1(Number(source.borderRadius) || 0)),
+  });
+
   const handleSubmit = (e: React.FormEvent) => {
     e.preventDefault();
-    if (!canConfirm) return;
-    onConfirm({ ...draft, enabled: true });
-    onClose();
+    const form = e.currentTarget as HTMLFormElement;
+    const active = document.activeElement;
+
+    const submit = () => {
+      if (!canConfirm) return;
+      onConfirm(normalizeDraft(draftRef.current));
+      onClose();
+    };
+
+    if (active instanceof HTMLElement && form.contains(active)) {
+      active.blur();
+      setTimeout(submit, 0);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    submit();
   };
 
   const handleClear = () => {
@@ -87,9 +129,25 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
         <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
           <div className="ps-modal-body space-y-3">
             <p className="text-[11px] text-[#888] leading-relaxed">
-              蒙版用于裁剪图层可见区域，相对元素左上角定位；预览、导出与打印均生效。
+              蒙版仅作用于当前图层（背景与内容）；先在离屏画布合成，再按蒙版裁剪后绘制到画布。边框不受蒙版影响。
             </p>
 
+            <div>
+              <label className="ps-field-label">蒙版方向</label>
+              <FieldSelect
+                value={draft.mode ?? 'include'}
+                onChange={(e) =>
+                  patchDraft({
+                    mode: e.target.value as ElementMaskConfig['mode'],
+                  })
+                }
+                className="ps-field text-[11px]"
+              >
+                <option value="include">正向（保留区域内）</option>
+                <option value="exclude">反向（保留区域外）</option>
+              </FieldSelect>
+            </div>
+
             <div>
               <label className="ps-field-label">蒙版类型</label>
               <FieldSelect
@@ -135,7 +193,9 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
                   min="0.5"
                   value={regionW}
                   onCommit={(val) =>
-                    patchDraft({ width: Math.max(0.5, round1(Number(val) || element.width)) })
+                    patchDraft({
+                      width: Math.max(0.5, round1(Number(val) || element.width)),
+                    })
                   }
                   className="ps-field font-mono text-[11px]"
                 />
@@ -148,7 +208,9 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
                   min="0.5"
                   value={regionH}
                   onCommit={(val) =>
-                    patchDraft({ height: Math.max(0.5, round1(Number(val) || element.height)) })
+                    patchDraft({
+                      height: Math.max(0.5, round1(Number(val) || element.height)),
+                    })
                   }
                   className="ps-field font-mono text-[11px]"
                 />
@@ -188,15 +250,7 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
                         max="50"
                         step="0.5"
                         value={draft[key] ?? ''}
-                        onCommit={(val) => {
-                          if (val === '' || val === undefined) {
-                            const next = { ...draft };
-                            delete next[key];
-                            setDraft(next);
-                            return;
-                          }
-                          patchDraft({ [key]: Math.max(0, round1(Number(val) || 0)) });
-                        }}
+                        onCommit={(val) => patchDraftCorner(key, val)}
                         className="ps-field font-mono text-[10px] flex-1 min-w-0"
                         placeholder="—"
                       />
@@ -226,7 +280,7 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
                   />
                 </label>
                 <p className="text-[9px] text-[#666] leading-relaxed">
-                  推荐使用带透明区域的 PNG；不透明区域将保留图层内容，透明区域将被裁剪。
+                  按图片亮度控制蒙版：白色区域保留内容，黑色区域裁剪；反向模式下黑白互换。
                 </p>
                 {draft.image && (
                   <div className="border border-[#3a3a3a] bg-[#1e1e1e] p-2">
@@ -257,7 +311,7 @@ export const ElementMaskDialog: React.FC<ElementMaskDialogProps> = ({
             )}
           </div>
           <div className="ps-modal-footer">
-            {element.mask?.enabled && (
+            {element.mask && element.mask.enabled !== false && (
               <button
                 type="button"
                 onClick={handleClear}
diff --git a/src/components/LabelDesigner.tsx b/src/components/LabelDesigner.tsx
index a11866e..caff5a4 100644
--- a/src/components/LabelDesigner.tsx
+++ b/src/components/LabelDesigner.tsx
@@ -1636,9 +1636,7 @@ export const LabelDesigner: React.FC<LabelDesignerProps> = ({
                 >
                   <div
                     data-drag-float-placeholder={el.id}
-                    className={`absolute inset-0 bg-white shadow-[0_1px_4px_rgba(0,0,0,0.12)]${
-                      dragMultiSelectionBounds ? '' : ' border border-[#31a8ff]/40'
-                    }`}
+                    className="absolute inset-0 bg-white shadow-[0_1px_4px_rgba(0,0,0,0.12)]"
                   />
                   <img
                     ref={(node) => {
@@ -1672,6 +1670,12 @@ export const LabelDesigner: React.FC<LabelDesignerProps> = ({
                       if (placeholder) placeholder.style.display = 'none';
                     }}
                   />
+                  {selectedElementIds.length === 1 && (
+                    <div
+                      className="absolute inset-0 ps-resize-outline pointer-events-none z-[3]"
+                      aria-hidden
+                    />
+                  )}
                 </div>
               );
               })}
diff --git a/src/elementMask.ts b/src/elementMask.ts
index 99c81af..f24213c 100644
--- a/src/elementMask.ts
+++ b/src/elementMask.ts
@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ function drawImageWithFit(
 }
 
 export function isElementMaskActive(mask?: ElementMaskConfig): boolean {
-  if (!mask?.enabled) return false;
+  if (!mask) return false;
+  if (mask.enabled === false) return false;
   if (mask.type === 'image') return !!mask.image?.trim();
   return true;
 }
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ export function createDefaultElementMask(elem: TemplateElement): ElementMaskConf
   return {
     enabled: true,
     type: 'rect',
+    mode: 'include',
     x: 0,
     y: 0,
     width: elem.width,
@@ -110,40 +112,168 @@ export function resolveMaskCornerRadiiPx(
   };
 }
 
-/** 使用 destination-in 将已绘制元素裁剪到蒙版区域 */
-export async function applyElementMask(
-  ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
+function resolveMaskRegionPx(
   elem: TemplateElement,
-  ex: number,
-  ey: number,
-  scale: number,
-  mask: ElementMaskConfig
+  mask: ElementMaskConfig,
+  scale: number
 ) {
-  if (!isElementMaskActive(mask)) return;
-
   const region = resolveMaskRegionMm(elem, mask);
-  const mx = ex + Math.round(region.x * scale);
-  const my = ey + Math.round(region.y * scale);
-  const mw = Math.max(1, Math.round(region.width * scale));
-  const mh = Math.max(1, Math.round(region.height * scale));
+  return {
+    x: Math.round(region.x * scale),
+    y: Math.round(region.y * scale),
+    w: Math.max(1, Math.round(region.width * scale)),
+    h: Math.max(1, Math.round(region.height * scale)),
+  };
+}
 
-  ctx.save();
-  ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-in';
+function fillRectMaskAlpha(
+  ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
+  mx: number,
+  my: number,
+  mw: number,
+  mh: number,
+  mask: ElementMaskConfig,
+  scale: number
+) {
+  ctx.fillStyle = '#ffffff';
+  traceRoundedRect(ctx, mx, my, mw, mh, resolveMaskCornerRadiiPx(mask, scale, mw, mh));
+  ctx.fill();
+}
+
+/** 将图片按亮度转为 alpha 蒙版（白=不透明，黑=透明） */
+function buildImageLuminanceMaskCanvas(
+  img: HTMLImageElement,
+  w: number,
+  h: number,
+  fit: 'contain' | 'cover' | 'fill',
+  invert: boolean
+): HTMLCanvasElement {
+  const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+  canvas.width = w;
+  canvas.height = h;
+  const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d', { willReadFrequently: true });
+  if (!ctx) return canvas;
+
+  drawImageWithFit(ctx, img, 0, 0, w, h, fit);
+  const imageData = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, w, h);
+  const data = imageData.data;
+  for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i += 4) {
+    const luminance = 0.299 * data[i] + 0.587 * data[i + 1] + 0.114 * data[i + 2];
+    const alpha = invert ? 255 - luminance : luminance;
+    data[i] = 255;
+    data[i + 1] = 255;
+    data[i + 2] = 255;
+    data[i + 3] = alpha;
+  }
+  ctx.putImageData(imageData, 0, 0);
+  return canvas;
+}
+
+/** 生成与元素同尺寸的蒙版 alpha 图（不透明区域保留图层像素） */
+async function buildMaskAlphaCanvas(
+  elem: TemplateElement,
+  mask: ElementMaskConfig,
+  ew: number,
+  eh: number,
+  scale: number
+): Promise<HTMLCanvasElement> {
+  const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+  canvas.width = Math.max(1, ew);
+  canvas.height = Math.max(1, eh);
+  const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
+  if (!ctx) return canvas;
+
+  const { x: mx, y: my, w: mw, h: mh } = resolveMaskRegionPx(elem, mask, scale);
+  const include = (mask.mode ?? 'include') === 'include';
 
   if (mask.type === 'image' && mask.image) {
     const img = await loadImageOrNull(mask.image);
     if (img) {
-      drawImageWithFit(ctx, img, mx, my, mw, mh, mask.imageFit ?? 'fill');
-    } else {
-      ctx.fillStyle = '#000';
-      traceRoundedRect(ctx, mx, my, mw, mh, resolveMaskCornerRadiiPx(mask, scale, mw, mh));
-      ctx.fill();
+      const maskCanvas = buildImageLuminanceMaskCanvas(
+        img,
+        mw,
+        mh,
+        mask.imageFit ?? 'fill',
+        !include
+      );
+      ctx.drawImage(maskCanvas, mx, my);
+    } else if (include) {
+      fillRectMaskAlpha(ctx, mx, my, mw, mh, mask, scale);
     }
-  } else {
-    ctx.fillStyle = '#000';
-    traceRoundedRect(ctx, mx, my, mw, mh, resolveMaskCornerRadiiPx(mask, scale, mw, mh));
-    ctx.fill();
+    return canvas;
   }
 
-  ctx.restore();
+  if (include) {
+    fillRectMaskAlpha(ctx, mx, my, mw, mh, mask, scale);
+    return canvas;
+  }
+
+  ctx.fillStyle = '#ffffff';
+  ctx.fillRect(0, 0, ew, eh);
+  ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out';
+  fillRectMaskAlpha(ctx, mx, my, mw, mh, mask, scale);
+  ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-over';
+  return canvas;
 }
+
+/** 对已绘制的图层离屏画布应用蒙版（destination-in） */
+async function applyMaskToLayerCanvas(
+  layerCtx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
+  elem: TemplateElement,
+  mask: ElementMaskConfig,
+  ew: number,
+  eh: number,
+  scale: number
+) {
+  const alphaCanvas = await buildMaskAlphaCanvas(elem, mask, ew, eh, scale);
+  layerCtx.save();
+  layerCtx.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-in';
+  layerCtx.drawImage(alphaCanvas, 0, 0);
+  layerCtx.restore();
+}
+
+type DrawLayerFn = (
+  ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
+  x: number,
+  y: number,
+  w: number,
+  h: number
+) => void | Promise<void>;
+
+/**
+ * 绘制元素图层：无蒙版时直接绘制；有蒙版时先在离屏画布绘制整层，应用蒙版后再合成到主画布。
+ * 仅对当前元素的 layer 回调内容生效，边框等装饰应在合成后单独绘制。
+ */
+export async function composeElementLayer(
+  mainCtx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
+  elem: TemplateElement,
+  ex: number,
+  ey: number,
+  ew: number,
+  eh: number,
+  scale: number,
+  drawLayer: DrawLayerFn
+) {
+  const mask = isElementMaskActive(elem.mask) ? elem.mask : undefined;
+
+  if (!mask) {
+    await drawLayer(mainCtx, ex, ey, ew, eh);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const layerCanvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+  layerCanvas.width = Math.max(1, ew);
+  layerCanvas.height = Math.max(1, eh);
+  const layerCtx = layerCanvas.getContext('2d');
+  if (!layerCtx) {
+    await drawLayer(mainCtx, ex, ey, ew, eh);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  await drawLayer(layerCtx, 0, 0, ew, eh);
+  await applyMaskToLayerCanvas(layerCtx, elem, mask, ew, eh, scale);
+  mainCtx.drawImage(layerCanvas, ex, ey);
+}
+
+/** @deprecated 使用 composeElementLayer */
+export const drawElementContentWithMask = composeElementLayer;
diff --git a/src/labelRenderer.ts b/src/labelRenderer.ts
index f9d186f..f6a5492 100644
--- a/src/labelRenderer.ts
+++ b/src/labelRenderer.ts
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import {
   buildTableGridBoundariesPx,
   getCellRectPx,
 } from './tableUtils';
-import { applyElementMask, isElementMaskActive } from './elementMask';
+import { composeElementLayer, isElementMaskActive } from './elementMask';
 
 const GENERATOR_TRANSPARENT_BG = '#00000000';
 
@@ -542,63 +542,73 @@ async function drawTableElement(
   const radii = resolveCornerRadiiPx(elem, scale, ew, eh);
   const sides = resolveBorderSides(elem);
 
-  drawElementFill(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, radii);
-  drawElementBorders(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, radii, sides, elem, scale);
+  const drawCellContent = async (
+    targetCtx: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
+    ox: number,
+    oy: number
+  ) => {
+    const { rowBounds, colBounds } = buildTableGridBoundariesPx(elem, scale, ox, oy);
+    const gridX = colBounds[0];
+    const gridY = rowBounds[0];
+    const gridW = colBounds[colBounds.length - 1] - gridX;
+    const gridH = rowBounds[rowBounds.length - 1] - gridY;
+    targetCtx.save();
+    targetCtx.beginPath();
+    targetCtx.rect(gridX, gridY, gridW, gridH);
+    targetCtx.clip();
 
-  const { rowBounds, colBounds } = buildTableGridBoundariesPx(elem, scale, ex, ey);
-  const gridX = colBounds[0];
-  const gridY = rowBounds[0];
-  const gridW = colBounds[colBounds.length - 1] - gridX;
-  const gridH = rowBounds[rowBounds.length - 1] - gridY;
-  ctx.save();
-  ctx.beginPath();
-  ctx.rect(gridX, gridY, gridW, gridH);
-  ctx.clip();
+    const anchors = iterTableCells(elem);
+    for (const { row, col } of anchors) {
+      const { x: cellX, y: cellY, width: cellW, height: cellH } = getCellRectPx(
+        elem,
+        row,
+        col,
+        scale,
+        ox,
+        oy
+      );
 
-  const anchors = iterTableCells(elem);
-  for (const { row, col } of anchors) {
-    const { x: cellX, y: cellY, width: cellW, height: cellH } = getCellRectPx(
-      elem,
-      row,
-      col,
-      scale,
-      ex,
-      ey
-    );
+      const cellData = getCellData(elem, row, col);
+      if (cellData?.backgroundColor && cellData.backgroundColor !== 'transparent') {
+        targetCtx.fillStyle = cellData.backgroundColor;
+        targetCtx.fillRect(cellX, cellY, cellW, cellH);
+      }
 
-    const cellData = getCellData(elem, row, col);
-    if (cellData?.backgroundColor && cellData.backgroundColor !== 'transparent') {
-      ctx.fillStyle = cellData.backgroundColor;
-      ctx.fillRect(cellX, cellY, cellW, cellH);
+      const textElem = getEffectiveCellStyle(elem, row, col);
+      if (!textElem.content.trim()) continue;
+
+      const cellValue = resolveElementValue(textElem, rowData, rowIndex, variableDefaults, mode);
+      const displayText = String(cellValue ?? '').trim();
+      if (!displayText) continue;
+
+      drawTextContentInBox(
+        targetCtx,
+        {
+          ...textElem,
+          padding: 0,
+          paddingTop: 0,
+          paddingRight: 0,
+          paddingBottom: 0,
+          paddingLeft: 0,
+        },
+        cellX,
+        cellY,
+        cellW,
+        cellH,
+        displayText,
+        scale
+      );
     }
 
-    const textElem = getEffectiveCellStyle(elem, row, col);
-    if (!textElem.content.trim()) continue;
+    targetCtx.restore();
+  };
 
-    const cellValue = resolveElementValue(textElem, rowData, rowIndex, variableDefaults, mode);
-    const displayText = String(cellValue ?? '').trim();
-    if (!displayText) continue;
+  await composeElementLayer(ctx, elem, ex, ey, ew, eh, scale, async (layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh) => {
+    drawElementFill(layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, radii);
+    await drawCellContent(layerCtx, ox, oy);
+  });
 
-    drawTextContentInBox(
-      ctx,
-      {
-        ...textElem,
-        padding: 0,
-        paddingTop: 0,
-        paddingRight: 0,
-        paddingBottom: 0,
-        paddingLeft: 0,
-      },
-      cellX,
-      cellY,
-      cellW,
-      cellH,
-      displayText,
-      scale
-    );
-  }
-
-  ctx.restore();
+  drawElementBorders(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, radii, sides, elem, scale);
   drawTableGridLines(ctx, elem, ex, ey, scale);
 }
 
@@ -858,36 +868,36 @@ export async function renderLabelToDataUrl(options: RenderLabelOptions): Promise
       const radii = resolveCornerRadiiPx(elem, scale, ew, eh);
       const sides = resolveBorderSides(elem);
 
-      ctx.save();
-      traceRoundedRect(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, radii);
-      ctx.clip();
+      await composeElementLayer(ctx, elem, ex, ey, ew, eh, scale, async (layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh) => {
+        drawElementFill(layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, radii);
+        drawTextContentInBox(layerCtx, elem, ox, oy, ow, oh, String(value), scale);
+      });
 
-      drawElementFill(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, radii);
-
-      drawTextContentInBox(ctx, elem, ex, ey, ew, eh, String(value), scale);
-
-      ctx.restore();
       drawElementBorders(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, radii, sides, elem, scale);
     } else if (elem.type === 'barcode') {
       try {
-        drawElementChrome(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
-        const inner = getPaddedRectPx(ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
-        const tempCanvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+        const radii = resolveCornerRadiiPx(elem, scale, ew, eh);
+        const sides = resolveBorderSides(elem);
         const barcodeValue = value ? String(value).trim() : mode === 'design' ? 'SAMPLE' : '';
 
-        if (barcodeValue) {
-        JsBarcode(tempCanvas, barcodeValue, {
-          format: elem.barcodeFormat || 'CODE128',
-          width: 2,
-          height: 40,
-          displayValue: elem.showText ?? false,
-          fontSize: 14,
-          margin: 2,
-          background: GENERATOR_TRANSPARENT_BG,
+        await composeElementLayer(ctx, elem, ex, ey, ew, eh, scale, async (layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh) => {
+          drawElementFill(layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, radii);
+          if (!barcodeValue) return;
+          const inner = getPaddedRectPx(ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, scale);
+          const tempCanvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+          JsBarcode(tempCanvas, barcodeValue, {
+            format: elem.barcodeFormat || 'CODE128',
+            width: 2,
+            height: 40,
+            displayValue: elem.showText ?? false,
+            fontSize: 14,
+            margin: 2,
+            background: GENERATOR_TRANSPARENT_BG,
+          });
+          layerCtx.drawImage(tempCanvas, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h);
         });
 
-        ctx.drawImage(tempCanvas, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h);
-        }
+        drawElementBorders(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, radii, sides, elem, scale);
       } catch (error) {
         console.warn('Barcode drawing failed', error);
         if (mode === 'design') {
@@ -905,23 +915,27 @@ export async function renderLabelToDataUrl(options: RenderLabelOptions): Promise
       }
     } else if (elem.type === 'qrcode') {
       try {
-        drawElementChrome(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
-        const inner = getPaddedRectPx(ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
+        const radii = resolveCornerRadiiPx(elem, scale, ew, eh);
+        const sides = resolveBorderSides(elem);
         const qrValue = value ? String(value).trim() : mode === 'design' ? 'SAMPLE QR' : '';
 
-        if (qrValue) {
-        const tempCanvas = document.createElement('canvas');
-        await QRCode.toCanvas(tempCanvas, qrValue, {
-          width: Math.max(64, inner.w),
-          margin: 0,
-          color: {
-            dark: '#000000',
-            light: GENERATOR_TRANSPARENT_BG,
-          },
+        await composeElementLayer(ctx, elem, ex, ey, ew, eh, scale, async (layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh) => {
+          drawElementFill(layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, radii);
+          if (!qrValue) return;
+          const inner = getPaddedRectPx(ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, scale);
+          const tempCanvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+          await QRCode.toCanvas(tempCanvas, qrValue, {
+            width: Math.max(64, inner.w),
+            margin: 0,
+            color: {
+              dark: '#000000',
+              light: GENERATOR_TRANSPARENT_BG,
+            },
+          });
+          layerCtx.drawImage(tempCanvas, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h);
         });
 
-        ctx.drawImage(tempCanvas, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h);
-        }
+        drawElementBorders(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, radii, sides, elem, scale);
       } catch (error) {
         console.warn('QR code drawing failed', error);
         if (mode === 'design') {
@@ -942,12 +956,37 @@ export async function renderLabelToDataUrl(options: RenderLabelOptions): Promise
         continue;
       }
 
-      drawElementChrome(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
-      const inner = getPaddedRectPx(ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
-      if (img) {
-        drawImageWithFit(ctx, img, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h, elem.imageFit ?? 'contain');
+      const radii = resolveCornerRadiiPx(elem, scale, ew, eh);
+      const sides = resolveBorderSides(elem);
+      const hasMask = isElementMaskActive(elem.mask);
+
+      if (hasMask) {
+        await composeElementLayer(ctx, elem, ex, ey, ew, eh, scale, async (layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh) => {
+          drawElementFill(layerCtx, ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, radii);
+          const inner = getPaddedRectPx(ox, oy, ow, oh, elem, scale);
+          if (img) {
+            drawImageWithFit(
+              layerCtx,
+              img,
+              inner.x,
+              inner.y,
+              inner.w,
+              inner.h,
+              elem.imageFit ?? 'contain'
+            );
+          } else {
+            drawImagePlaceholder(layerCtx, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h, '图片');
+          }
+        });
+        drawElementBorders(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, radii, sides, elem, scale);
       } else {
-        drawImagePlaceholder(ctx, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h, '图片');
+        drawElementChrome(ctx, ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
+        const inner = getPaddedRectPx(ex, ey, ew, eh, elem, scale);
+        if (img) {
+          drawImageWithFit(ctx, img, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h, elem.imageFit ?? 'contain');
+        } else {
+          drawImagePlaceholder(ctx, inner.x, inner.y, inner.w, inner.h, '图片');
+        }
       }
     } else if (elem.type === 'table') {
       await drawTableElement(
@@ -965,10 +1004,6 @@ export async function renderLabelToDataUrl(options: RenderLabelOptions): Promise
       );
     }
 
-    if (elem.mask && isElementMaskActive(elem.mask)) {
-      await applyElementMask(ctx, elem, ex, ey, scale, elem.mask);
-    }
-
     ctx.restore();
   }
 
diff --git a/src/types.ts b/src/types.ts
index 6899aff..da5f045 100644
--- a/src/types.ts
+++ b/src/types.ts
@@ -243,6 +243,8 @@ export interface ElementMaskConfig {
   image?: string;
   /** 图片蒙版在区域内的适应方式 */
   imageFit?: 'contain' | 'cover' | 'fill';
+  /** include=保留蒙版区域内，exclude=保留区域外；默认 include */
+  mode?: 'include' | 'exclude';
 }
 
 export interface DataSourceMeta {